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Record W4403936991 · doi:10.1109/jsen.2024.3486313

Sparse Geomagnetic Time-Series Sensing Data Completion Leveraging Improved Tensor Correlated Total Variation

2024· article· en· W4403936991 on OpenAlexaff
Huan Liu, Qingsong He, Haobin Dong, Zheng Liu, Xiangyun Hu

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Sensors Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicGeophysical and Geoelectrical Methods
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia, Okanagan CampusUniversity of British Columbia
FundersScience and Technology Program of Hubei ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsVariation (astronomy)Series (stratigraphy)Earth's magnetic fieldTime seriesTensor (intrinsic definition)Computer scienceData miningAlgorithmGeologyMathematicsMachine learningPhysicsMagnetic field

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Geomagnetic field data, a form of spatiotemporal data, holds significant importance in predicting earthquakes and magnetic storms. However, challenges arise due to missing data caused by factors like hardware failures and environmental interferences, hindering further research. In recent years, tensor-based data completion methods have garnered attention due to their ability to capture the inherent nonlinear relationships within data. Driven by the observed high correlation and consistent overall trends in geomagnetic data across different regions, this research endeavors to harness the inherent low-rank and smoothing properties of such data. An innovative approach is introduced, which combines a smoothing prior with a low-rank prior, resulting in the development of an improved tensor correlated total variation (ITCTV)-based method for completing sparse geomagnetic data. Initially, the low-rank and smooth characteristics of geomagnetic data are validated, and sparse geomagnetic tensors are constructed as model inputs, accommodating both fiber and random missing data scenarios. Subsequently, an advanced tensor-related total variation (TV) norm is devised to concurrently capture the low-rank and smooth prior information of the sparse geomagnetic data. An optimized alternating direction multiplier method is then implemented to solve the tensor completion model. Evaluations conducted using synthetic datasets from 13 actual geomagnetic stations reveal that leveraging the physical attributes of geomagnetic data as prior information for analysis significantly enhances data completion, mitigates noise interference, and boosts the accuracy and credibility of earthquake and magnetic storm predictions. Compared to conventional tensor completion techniques like BGCP, FCTN, and PSTNN, the proposed method achieves an average improvement of roughly 20% in completion accuracy for random missing scenarios, and an exceptional improvement exceeding 90% in scenarios involving both random and fiber missing data.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.895
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.213 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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