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Late Breaking Abstract - Evaluating the clinical potential of inhalation of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (UC-MSC) exosomes in pulmonary fibrosis (PF) treatment.

2024· article· en· W4404096440 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Chen-En Chiang, Yu‐Chun Lin, Megha Jhunjhunwala, Hui-Ling Lin, Chi‐Shuo Chen

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInterstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMesenchymal stem cellMicrovesiclesUmbilical cordMedicineInhalationStem cellPulmonary fibrosisCellImmunologyPathologyFibrosisChemistryCell biologyBiologyAnesthesiamicroRNA

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

• Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a devastating interstitial lung disease with limited treatment. Exosomes from UC-MSCs possess anti-fibrotic and regenerative properties. However, the therapeutic efficacy in treating PF remains underexplored. We explored the therapeutic potential of nebulized UC-MSC exosomes (Zen Zen biotech, Taiwan). C57BL/6 male mice intratracheally administered bleomycin (4U/kg) to induce PF. PF mice were treated with aerosolized 1010 particles/kg exosomes or placebo for 5 consecutive days. Lung function was measured through Flexivent (Scireq, Canada), and tissue morphology was identified using Masson Trichrome and hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. Exosome-treated mice showed significantly improved lung function: 20% increased total lung capacity, 38% decreased resistance, and 40% improved compliance. The 105% decrease hydroxyproline analysis and a decline in lung-BW ratio indicated a reducing collagen accumulation. Histology revealed recovered alveolar structure. Exosome-treated mice lost only 2% body weight compared to 24% in controls. Aerosol inhalation provides a non-invasive exosome delivery to the lungs, increasing target site concentration and potentially achieving greater therapeutic effects. Our findings demonstrate the potential of inhaled exosomes for PF treatment, with future work focusing on mechanisms and optimization. erj;64/suppl_68/PA5169/F1 F1 F1

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.025
Threshold uncertainty score0.084

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0250.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.056
GPT teacher head0.374
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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