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Nature, culture et inégalités. Une perspective comparative et historique, par Thomas Piketty

2024· article· fr· W4404120594 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Benoit Coutu

Bibliographic record

VenueAnthropologica · 2024
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistory of Science and Medicine
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhilosophySociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L 'ouvrage ici recensé est une retranscription d'une conférence donnée à l'invitation de la Société d'ethnologie le 18 mars 2022 au musée du Quai Branly-Jacques Chirac, par Thomas Piketty, un économiste mondialement connu pour son ouvrage Le Capital au XXI e (2013).L'objectif général de cette conférence est de démontrer que ce que Piketty nomme des « régimes inégalitaires » ne sont pas le résultat de déterminismes naturels ou culturels, mais plutôt celui de rapports de force entre structures institutionnelles et mouvements sociaux.Pour ce faire, il définit la réalité de ces régimes, pour ensuite proposer des moyens pour réduire ces inégalités.Il termine en avançant deux hypothèses : la lutte contre les changements climatiques est intimement liée à la réduction des inégalités sociales ; l'ostentatoire concentration des richesses voile une marche réelle vers l'égalité.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.030
Threshold uncertainty score0.060

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.005
Science and technology studies0.0070.032
Scholarly communication0.0100.015
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0050.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.382
Teacher spread0.322 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueAnthropologicaSame topicHistory of Science and MedicineFrench-language works237,207