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Record W4404209564 · doi:10.2500/aap.2024.45.240071

The utility of shared decision making in the management of hereditary angioedema

2024· article· en· W4404209564 on OpenAlexaff
Rachel Odin, John Anderson, Joshua Jacobs, Douglas H. Jones, H. Henry Li, William R. Lumry, Michael Manning, Daniel Soteres, Raffi Tachdjian, William H. Yang, Jonathan A. Bernstein

Bibliographic record

VenueAllergy and Asthma Proceedings · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCoagulation, Bradykinin, Polyphosphates, and Angioedema
Canadian institutionsOttawa Allergy Research Corporation
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineHereditary angioedemaAngioedemaDermatology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a complex disorder with a wide array of treatment options. Shared decision-making (SDM) should be used to ensure that patients are choosing their best treatment option. The goal was to develop and psychometrically test a brief instrument for assessing the patient’s perspective of the SDM process during his or her clinical encounters with an HAE specialist/allergist. Method: We hypothesized that SDM could be used effectively to help patients in their choice of therapy for HAE. Ten HAE treating physicians from the United States with a total of 50 patients with HAE used SDM to help patients choose the best prophylactic therapies (oral kallikrein inhibitor, androgens, subcutaneous C1 inhibitor replacement therapy, intravenous C1 inhibitor replacement therapy, monoclonal antibody kallikrein inhibitor) for their HAE and then completed surveys to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of SDM as a quality indicator in health services assessment. Results: The congruence of answers between the physicians and the patients was then analyzed; 90% of the patient-physician pairs agreed that the advantages and disadvantages of the treatment options were precisely explained; 92% of the patient-physician pairs agreed that the physician helped them understand all the information and that the physician asked them which treatment option they preferred; 88% of the pairs agreed that the different treatment options were thoroughly weighed and 92% of the pairs felt that they selected a treatment option together. Conclusion: In summary, SDM is being implemented by treating physicians to determine the best management options for their patients with HAE.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.068
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.174
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.068
Threshold uncertainty score0.360

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0680.174
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0030.003
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.276
Teacher spread0.261 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations12
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueAllergy and Asthma ProceedingsSame topicCoagulation, Bradykinin, Polyphosphates, and AngioedemaFrench-language works237,207