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Record W4404455251 · doi:10.25251/skin.8.supp.431

Bimekizumab Efficacy and Safety Over 48 Weeks in US and Canadian Patients with Psoriasis who had a Treatment Interruption After 3 Years of Treatment: Results from BE RADIANT

2024· article· en· W4404455251 on OpenAlexaffabout
Mark Lebwohl, Kim Papp, Benjamin D. Ehst, Mark Lomaga, Phoebe Rich, Bruce Strober, April W. Armstrong, José M. López Pinto, Markus Kaspar, Delphine Deherder, Maggie Wang, Ronald Vender

Bibliographic record

VenueSKIN The Journal of Cutaneous Medicine · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicPsoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
Canadian institutionsDermatrials ResearchProbity Medical ResearchUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsoriasisMedicineDermatology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Patients with psoriasis treated with biologics frequently experience treatment interruptions; 1,2 therefore, it is important to assess recovery of response upon retreatment. ObjectiveTo report efficacy and safety of bimekizumab (BKZ) in patients from the US and Canada treated for 1 year following a treatment interruption during the BE RADIANT study. Methods • After 144 weeks of BE RADIANT (3 years; 48-week double-blinded period plus a 96-week open-label extension period [OLE]), 3 patients from the US and Canada could enter a second OLE (OLE2; 48 weeks); most had a treatment interruption before entering OLE2 (Figure 1).• Patients scoring ≤ 2 in the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) at OLE2 baseline received BKZ every 8 weeks (Q8W), and those scoring IGA ≥ 3 received BKZ Q4W for 16 weeks then Q8W thereafter (Q4W/Q8W).• The following efficacy outcomes are reported through OLE2, in patients who had a treatment interruption, using non-responder imputation (NRI) and observed cases (OC):-≥ 90%/100% improvement from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90/100); -IGA 0/1 (clear or almost clear); -Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) 0/1 (no effect of skin disease on quality of life).4• Following a treatment interruption, the proportions of patients who had treatmentemergent adverse events (TEAEs) during OLE2 are reported, regardless of dosing regimen (BKZ Total).-Rates of TEAEs are also reported as exposure-adjusted incidence rates per 100 patient-years. Results Efficacy• Baseline characteristics at the start of BE RADIANT are shown in Table 1.• 66 patients had an IGA score of ≤ 2 at OLE2 entry and received BKZ Q8W, after a median (range) treatment interruption of 23 (6-51) weeks.-Among these patients, PASI 100 rates were high at Week 144 (74.2%; last visit before treatment interruption), decreased to OLE2 baseline (27.3%; after treatment interruption), regained to OLE2 Week 12 (69.7%; 3 months), and were maintained to OLE2 Week 48 (71.2%;Year 1; Figure 2A).-PASI 90, IGA 0/1, and DLQI 0/1 rates followed a similar trend (Figures 2B-D).• 59 patients had an IGA score ≥ 3 at OLE2 entry and received BKZ Q4W/Q8W, after a median treatment interruption of 28 (7-49) weeks.-Among these patients, PASI 100 rates were high at Week 144 (64.4%), decreased to OLE2 baseline (0%), regained after 3 months (64.4%), and were maintained to Year 1 (54.2%; Figure 2A).-PASI 90, IGA 0/1, and DLQI 0/1 rates followed a similar trend (Figures 2B-D). Safety• The proportions of patients who reported TEAEs and TEAEs of interest are shown in Table 2.• One death occurred in OLE2 (pneumonia on a background of metastatic cancer; patient had underlying risk factors).• The most common TEAEs were coronavirus infection (OLE2 started during the global COVID-19 pandemic), oral candidiasis, and nasopharyngitis.• Oral candidiasis events occurred in nine (7.2%) patients.No cases of oral candidiasis were serious, severe, or led to discontinuation. ConclusionsAfter bimekizumab retreatment following a treatment interruption, efficacy responses were regained and maintained through 1 year; bimekizumab was well-tolerated with no unexpected safety findings.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.449
Threshold uncertainty score0.904

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.222 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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