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Current trends and ethical considerations in gene therapy

2024· article· en· W4404509302 on OpenAlexaff
Weiqi Ding

Bibliographic record

VenueTheoretical and Natural Science · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Canadian institutionsSimon Fraser University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCurrent (fluid)Engineering ethicsGenetic enhancementPsychologyComputational biologyGeneBiologyGeneticsEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper explores the advancements, applications, and ethical challenges associated with gene therapy, a transformative approach to treating genetic disorders. Gene therapy corrects genetic defects at the molecular level, offering potential cures for diseases previously considered intractable. Techniques like CRISPR-Cas9 have revolutionized this field by enabling precise genetic editing. We discuss both ex vivo and in vivo methods, highlighting their applications in treating diseases such as sickle cell disease and inherited blindness. However, the implementation of gene therapy raises significant ethical and safety concerns, including the risks of germline modifications and the high costs limiting access. Safety concerns associated with viral vectors, such as potential oncogenesis and immune reactions, are also examined. The paper calls for evolved regulatory frameworks to ensure safe, ethical, and equitable access to gene therapy, underscoring the need for ongoing public engagement and education to navigate the complex landscape of genetic medicine. This study concludes that while gene therapy holds great promise, it requires evolved regulatory frameworks to ensure safe, ethical, and equitable access. Ongoing public engagement and education are essential to navigating the complex landscape of genetic medicine.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.257
Threshold uncertainty score0.282

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.329 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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