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Record W4404569722 · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.10342

EHRs Data Harmonization Platform, an easy-to-use shiny app based on recodeflow for harmonizing and deriving clinical features

2024· preprint· en· W4404569722 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Arian Aminoleslami, Geoffrey M. Anderson, Davide Chicco

Bibliographic record

VenuearXiv (Cornell University) · 2024
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMachine Learning in Healthcare
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMinistero dell'Università e della RicercaUniversity of TorontoCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchEuropean CommissionDipartimenti di Eccellenza
KeywordsHarmonizationComputer scienceData scienceArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Electronic health records (EHRs) contain important longitudinal information on individuals who have received medical care. Traditionally, EHRs have been used to support a wide range of administrative activities such as billing and clinical workflow, but, given the depth and breadth of clinical and demographic data they contain, they are increasingly being used to provide real-world data for research. Although EHR data have enormous research potential, the full realization of that potential requires a data management strategy that extracts from large EHR databases, that are collected from a range of care settings and time periods, well-documented research-relevant data that can be used by different researchers. Having a common well-documented data management strategy for EHR will support reproducible research and sharing documentation on research variables that are derived from EHR variables is important to open science. In this short paper, we describe the EHRs Data Harmonization Platform. The platform is based on an easy to use web app a publicly available at https://poxotn-arian-aminoleslami.shinyapps.io/Arian/ and as a standalone software package at https://github.com/ArianAminoleslami/EHRs-Data Harmonization-Platform, that is linked to an existing R library for data harmonization called recodeflow. The platform can be used to extract, document, and harmonize variables from EHR and it can also be used to document and share research variables that have been derived from those EHR data.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.019
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Software · Consensus signal: Software
Teacher disagreement score0.055
Threshold uncertainty score0.182

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.019
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0030.003
Open science0.0020.007
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0550.037

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.306
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.001 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreSoftware

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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