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Record W4405020114 · doi:10.1177/08465371241301957

The Transformative Power of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer Diagnosis

2024· review· en· W4405020114 on OpenAlexaff
Vivianne Freitas, Sandeep Ghai, Frederick Au, Derek Muradali, Supriya Kulkarni

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Association of Radiologists Journal · 2024
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDigital Radiography and Breast Imaging
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineBreast cancerWorkflowHealth careWorkloadSoftware deploymentBreast imagingBreast cancer screeningTransformative learningMedical physicsDigital Breast TomosynthesisScarcityApplications of artificial intelligenceArtificial intelligenceMammographyComputer scienceCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The integration of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) represents a significant advance in breast cancer screening. This combination aims to address several challenges inherent in traditional screening while promising an improvement in healthcare delivery across multiple dimensions. For patients, this technological synergy has the potential to lower the number of unnecessary recalls and associated procedures such as biopsies, thereby reducing patient anxiety and improving overall experience without compromising diagnostic accuracy. For radiologists, the use of combined AI and DBT could significantly decrease workload and reduce fatigue by effectively highlighting breast imaging abnormalities, which is especially beneficial in high-volume clinical settings. Health systems stand to gain from streamlined workflows and the facilitated deployment of DBT, which is particularly valuable in areas with a scarcity of specialized breast radiologists. However, despite these potential benefits, substantial challenges remain. Bridging the gap between the development of complex AI algorithms and implementation into clinical practice requires ongoing research and development. This is essential to optimize the reliability of these systems and ensure they are accessible to healthcare providers and patients, who are the ultimate beneficiaries of this technological advancement. This article reviews the benefits of combined AI-DBT imaging, particularly the ability of AI to enhance the benefits of DBT and reduce its existing limitations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.990
Threshold uncertainty score0.709

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.303
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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