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Record W4405056459 · doi:10.1101/2024.11.30.624592

Spatial single cell transcriptomic analysis of a novel DICER1 Syndrome GEMM informs the cellular origin and developmental hierarchy of associated sarcomas

2024· preprint· en· W4405056459 on OpenAlexaff
F. Kommoss, Joyce Zhang, Branden Lynch, Shary Yuting Chen, Janine Senz, Yana Moscovitz, Lesley A. Hill, R. Wilder Scott, Jonathan W. Bush, Kenneth Chen, Andreas von Deimling, William D. Foulkes, Gregg B. Morin, T. Michael Underhill, Yemin Wang, David G. Huntsman

Bibliographic record

VenuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2024
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCongenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
Canadian institutionsBC Cancer AgencySunnybrook Health Science CentreMcGill UniversityUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBiologyCancer researchSarcomaRhabdomyosarcomaPDGFRAStromal cellProgenitor cellTranscriptomePopulationPathologyCell biologyGeneticsStem cellGeneGiSTMedicineGene expression

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract DICER1 syndrome predisposes children and young adults to tumor development across various organs. Many of these cancers are sarcomas, which uniquely express the RNase IIIb domain-deficient form of DICER1 and exhibit consistent histological and molecular similarities regardless of their anatomical origins. To uncover their cellular origin and developmental hierarchy, we established a lineage-traceable genetically engineered mouse model that allows for precise activation of Dicer1 mutations in Hic1 + mesenchymal stromal cells. This model resulted in the development of renal tumors closely mirroring human DICER1 sarcoma histologically and molecularly. Single-cell transcriptomics coupled with targeted spatial gene expression analysis revealed a Hic1 + progenitor population marked by Pdgfra , Dpt , and Mfap4, corresponding to universal fibroblasts of steady-state kidneys. These fibroblastic progenitors exhibit the capacity to undergo rhabdomyoblastic differentiation or transition to highly proliferative anaplastic sarcoma. Investigation of patient samples identified analogous cell states. This study uncovers a fibroblastic origin for DICER1 sarcoma and provides a faithful model for mechanistic investigation and therapeutic development for tumors within the rhabdomyosarcoma spectrum.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.221
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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