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Record W4405107274 · doi:10.3390/nu16234227

Eliminating Digestive Irregularities Caused by Late Effects: A Pilot Study of an Innovative Culinary Nutrition Intervention for Reducing Gastrointestinal Toxicity in Gynecologic Cancer Patients Who Have Undergone Pelvic Radiotherapy

2024· article· en· W4405107274 on OpenAlexafffund
Cheryl Pritlove, Geremy Capone, Mathankki Ramasamy, Lisa Avery, Daniela Fierini, Sarah E. Ferguson, Kathy Han, Jennifer M. Jones

Bibliographic record

VenueNutrients · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEnhanced Recovery After Surgery
Canadian institutionsUniversity Health NetworkSinai Health SystemPrincess Margaret Cancer CentrePublic Health OntarioUniversity of Toronto
FundersPrincess Margaret Cancer Foundation
KeywordsMedicineGynecologic cancerGastrointestinal cancerRadiation therapyToxicityIntervention (counseling)CancerGynecologyGeneral surgeryInternal medicineOncologyColorectal cancerOvarian cancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pelvic radiotherapy (RT) improves survival in gynecologic cancer patients but often results in gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity, affecting quality of life. Standard nutrition guidance lacks specificity for these survivors, complicating dietary choices. To address this gap, the EDIBLE intervention was developed to offer structured dietary self-management skills to alleviate RT-induced GI toxicity. METHODS: We conducted a single-arm mixed-methods pilot of the EDIBLE intervention among post-treatment gynecologic cancer survivors to assess its feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects on GI symptoms, knowledge, and self-efficacy, with measures at baseline (T1), post-intervention (T2), and after 3 months (T3). RESULTS: Qualitative interviews supported strong perceptions of intervention feasibility; however, the recruitment (32%) and retention (72%) rates were modest, indicating that alternate formats for program delivery may be needed to make it more accessible. The acceptability of the EDIBLE intervention garnered especially high ratings on measures of satisfaction and utility, with program improvements largely rallying around a desire for increased in-class sessions and program expansion. Statistically significant improvements were observed at the three-month mark (T3), such as enhanced confidence in culinary practices, increased knowledge and skills with regard to managing GI side effects, and improvements in bowel and GI symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest EDIBLE is acceptable, improving GI symptoms and self-efficacy; however, moderate recruitment rates indicate refinement is needed. A randomized control trial and cost-effectiveness analysis is needed to confirm effectiveness and scalability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: Non-randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.013

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.309
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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