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Record W4405226126 · doi:10.1212/nxg.0000000000200201

Shared Genetics of Migraine and Gastrointestinal Disorders Implicates Underlying Neurologic Mechanisms Yet Heterogeneous Etiologies

2024· article· en· W4405226126 on OpenAlex
Daniel I. Chasman, Yanjun Guo, Andrew T. Chan, Pamela M. Rist, Kyle Staller

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueNeurology Genetics · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMigraine and Headache Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeNorwegian Institute of Public HealthMedical Research CouncilTerveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitosInstitute of GeneticsTartu ÜlikoolUniversité de BordeauxOulun YliopistoRigshospitaletUniversitair Medisch Centrum GroningenSamfundet FolkhälsanStatens Serum InstitutUniversity of BristolLandspítali HáskólasjúkrahúsUniversity of OxfordVrije Universiteit AmsterdamRijksuniversiteit GroningenUniversität UlmUniversiteit LeidenKarolinska InstitutetInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche MédicaleErasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum RotterdamHelsingin ja Uudenmaan SairaanhoitopiiriKing's College LondonBroad InstituteWellcome TrustLudwig-Maximilians-Universität MünchenHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public HealthStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad InstituteNovo NordiskMassachusetts General HospitalTampereen YliopistoQIMR Berghofer Medical Research InstituteUniversitetet i OsloHelsingin YliopistoBrigham and Women's Hospital
KeywordsEtiologyMigraineFamilial hemiplegic migraineMedicineGeneticsNeuroscienceBioinformaticsBiologyPathologyInternal medicineMigraine with aura

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background and Objectives: Migraine is strongly comorbid with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), one of several gastrointestinal (GI) conditions that are distinguished by symptomatic profiles that are partly overlapping. Potential shared mechanisms of migraine and the GI conditions were investigated by assessing shared genetics on a genome-wide basis. Methods: Analyses leveraged genome-wide summary statistics from large-scale genetic studies for migraine, including by aura status, IBS, peptic ulcer disease (PUD), gastrointestinal reflux (GERD), functional dyspepsia (FD), diverticular disease (DD), and the immune-related inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or its constituents, ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn disease (CD). Genetic correlation was evaluated on a genome-wide basis and at independent local regions, including those related to therapeutic targeting of serotonin and the calcitonin gene-related peptide. Genetic correlation was assessed for enrichment at genes according to tissue specificity of gene expression. Potential causality between migraine and the GI conditions was assessed by Mendelian randomization. Results: ) on migraine, but not of migraine on any GI condition. Discussion: of migraine with both DD and the immune-related disorders suggests potential benefit to these conditions from repurposed migraine therapeutics targeting CGRP.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.637
Threshold uncertainty score0.915

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it