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Record W4405290430 · doi:10.29173/scientia14

Curating computer heritage: a case study

2024· article· en· W4405290430 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Zbigniew Stachniak

Bibliographic record

VenueScientia Canadensis Canadian Journal of the History of Science Technology and Medicine · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicDigital and Traditional Archives Management
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSafeguardingComputer scienceTask (project management)Key (lock)Object (grammar)Data scienceWorld Wide WebEngineeringComputer securityArtificial intelligenceSystems engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Preserving legacy computer systems poses a complex challenge, given the inherent intricacies of these devices. While numerous organizations dedicated to safeguarding computing heritage have identified key challenges and produced reports and general guidelines for best preservation practices, the vast array of object categories, types, and numerous other factors may render such studies inadequate for the preservation task at hand. This paper is focused on specific challenges in the preservation of historical computer systems, using the MCM/70 preservation project conducted at the York University Computer Museum as a case study.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.984
Threshold uncertainty score0.047

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.004
Science and technology studies0.0160.007
Scholarly communication0.0050.003
Open science0.0030.005
Research integrity0.0060.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.216
Teacher spread0.191 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueScientia Canadensis Canadian Journal of the History of Science Technology and MedicineSame topicDigital and Traditional Archives ManagementFrench-language works237,207