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Record W4405313864 · doi:10.7202/1114964ar

An Interprofessional Interpretation of Ontario’s CPSO End-of-Life Policy

2024· article· en· W4405313864 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Michael C. Sklar, Quinn Walker, Ellen M. Lewis, Karen Born, Courtney Sas

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Bioethics · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPalliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoSt. Michael's Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsJargonCLARITYAmbiguityEnd-of-life careInterpretation (philosophy)Meaning (existential)Health careCardiopulmonary resuscitationPsychologyNursingPublic relationsPalliative careMedicinePolitical scienceLawResuscitation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In the acute care setting, we often ask families to make challenging decisions regarding their loved ones’ preferences and choices for end-of-life care when these individuals can no longer make those decisions themselves. This already stressful situation can be exacerbated by medical jargon and conflicting messaging from various well-meaning health care practitioners. Some of this ambiguity likely stems from medical providers’ lack of familiarity with end-of-life policies and their obligations as providers. Further, there can be discomfort for many families and clinicians about speaking about end of life, alongside varying cultural norms and expectations around death and dying. In this analysis, we aim to outline fundamental concepts and misconceptions surrounding cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the administration and withdrawal of life-sustaining therapies, and the framework provided by regulatory bodies for medical professionals to approach these situations. As legal and ethical principles may vary nationally between jurisdictions, our discussion will be based on Ontario policy and law. However, we believe that a similar approach would help hospitals and health care bodies provide clarity to clinicians, patients and families alike, and could be easily adapted into medical education materials.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.372
Threshold uncertainty score0.975

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.133
GPT teacher head0.451
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCanadian Journal of BioethicsSame topicPalliative Care and End-of-Life IssuesFrench-language works237,207