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Record W4405333981 · doi:10.1021/acsami.4c17183

Surmounting Erase-Operation Limit in Organic Charge-Trap Memories by Fine Tuning Electron Injection at Semiconductor/Heterobimetallic Electrode Contacts

2024· article· en· W4405333981 on OpenAlex
Woo-Seok Kim, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Jin‐Hyuk Kwon, Min‐Hoi Kim

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
FundersMinistry of Science and ICT, South KoreaNational Research Foundation of Korea
KeywordsMaterials scienceElectrodeOptoelectronicsSemiconductorVoltageElectronTrap (plumbing)Threshold voltageOrganic semiconductorFermi levelLayer (electronics)Limit (mathematics)NanotechnologyTransistorElectrical engineeringChemistryPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Heterobimetallic systems (HBS), known for their ability to facilitate the versatile design of surface workfunctions, offer significant potential as an electron-injection electrode layer for organic semiconductors. In this paper, we propose a universal and effective strategy to overcome the limitations of the erase operation in charge-trap memory with a small-bandgap organic semiconductor or diketopyrrolopyrrole-quaterthiophene-conjugated polymer (PDPP4T) by utilizing HBS-based source/drain (SD) electrodes. Conventional gold SD electrodes restrict electron injection into the PDPP4T layer during the electrical erase operation and impose a lower limit on the erasing voltage required for full threshold-voltage recovery. The HBS SD electrodes with an upshifted Fermi level toward the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital level of PDPP4T enhanced electron injection during an electrical erase operation, reducing the erasing voltage and achieving a balance between programming and erasing voltages. In addition, an asymmetric SD structure was employed for preventing a decrease in the on-state drain current while maintaining an optimal erase operation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.220
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it