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Record W4405377849 · doi:10.47197/retos.v63.108797

Cognitive functioning, fat mass and physical activity in young adults

2024· article· en· W4405377849 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueRetos · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealth and Lifestyle Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhysical activityCognitionPsychologyFat massCognitive skillDevelopmental psychologyGerontologyBody mass indexMedicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationNeuroscienceInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Evidence suggests an association between excess weight and low cognitive performance; however, findings are inconsistent due to variations in measurement approaches. Further research is needed to explore this link, considering factors such as physical activity and education level. Objective: this study aimed to: (a) identify possible differences in cognitive performance between participants with high versus normal fat mass levels, and (b) assess the effects of fat mass levels and physical activity on executive and cognitive-motor interference performance. Methodology: A non-experimental design was conducted, involving 61 young adult participants (Mage=18.9, SD=1.9) who underwent evaluations for executive functioning, cognitive-motor interference in dual tasks, body composition, and physical activity. Results: Although differences favoring participants with high fat mass levels were found, they were not statistically significant. These results remained consistent regardless of physical activity level. Discussion: While some studies have found an association between high adiposity and lower cognitive performance, others have not detected this relationship. Our findings align with the latter, emphasizing the need for future studies to include mediating variables to better understand this complex association. Conclusion: this investigation supports the notion that individuals with overweight and obesity do not exhibit inferior executive and cognitive-motor interaction performance compared to individuals with normal fat mass levels.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.146
Threshold uncertainty score0.343

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.423
Teacher spread0.375 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it