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Osteoporosis en mujeres menopáusicas en América Latina: Revisión sistemática y metaanálisis

2023· article· es· W4405484396 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueFACSALUD-UNEMI · 2023
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldMedicine
TopicBone health and osteoporosis research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPsychologyArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La osteoporosis es reconocida como la principal causa de mortalidad prevenible en todo el mundo, principalmente en países de bajos ingresos. Se estima que las bajas tasas de diagnóstico previo de la enfermedad contribuyen al aumento de las complicaciones. Se determina la prevalencia de osteoporosis en mujeres menopáusicas en América Latina, mediante la revisión sistemática de información con metaanálisis de artículos científicos que presentaron una muestra aleatoria de mujeres menopáusicas y que incluyeron estudios epidemiológicos que se publicaron en Scielo, Redalyc, Elseiver y Scopus. Dos investigadores realizaron de forma independiente la selección y el análisis del manuscrito. Para calcular la prevalencia global se utilizó un meta análisis de efectos aleatorios. Para determinar el riesgo de sesgo, los manuscritos fueron evaluados mediante la escala de Newcastle-Ottawa. Después de la selección de 4.292 artículos, se eligieron 21 manuscritos para el análisis cuantitativo. El meta análisis reveló una prevalencia general de osteoporosis de 31% (95% IC: 24% - 38%; I2 = 99%). En países como Chile y México presentaron indicadores menores de prevalencia con valores de 22 % (95 % IC: 13 %-30 %; I2 = 82 %) y 26 % (95 % IC: 15 %-37 %; I2 = 99%), no existiendo un riesgo significativo de sesgo en los manuscritos incluidos en el estudio. Los hallazgos indican que una de cada tres mujeres menopáusicas en América Latina tiene osteoporosis, lo que demuestra que el manejo preventivo de esta enfermedad no ha podido contener la tendencia creciente de casos. Los bajos porcentajes de control de la osteoporosis en mujeres menopáusicas son un reflejo de la falta de tamizaje y diagnóstico de esta enfermedad.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.239
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.027

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.358
Teacher spread0.325 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it