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Record W4405488082 · doi:10.1109/jiot.2024.3519458

EdgeCrypt Tracker: Object Tracking With Differential Encryption for IoAAV Surveillance

2024· article· en· W4405488082 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Internet of Things Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSecurity in Wireless Sensor Networks
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New BrunswickDalhousie University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanadian Nuclear Safety Commission
KeywordsComputer scienceComputer visionEncryptionTracking (education)Video trackingDifferential (mechanical device)Artificial intelligenceObject (grammar)Computer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article proposes EdgeCrypt Tracker, an object-tracking algorithm combined with differential encryption to provide better accuracy and runtime efficiency for battery-operated Internet of Autonomous Aerial Vehicles (IoAAV). Specifically, EdgeCrypt Tracker operates directly on high-efficiency video coding (HEVC) and has three stages: 1) preprocessing; 2) object tracking; and 3) differential encryption. The preprocessing stage separates intra frames and removes artificial camera motion caused by camera movement from inter frames. Next, the object tracking stage utilizes a hybrid neural network, combining a single-shot multibox detector (SSD) network with a MobileNetV3 backbone that processes intra coded blocks and a fast gated recurrent neural network (FastGRNN) network that processes inter coded blocks. Finally, the tracked information is passed to the differential encryption stage, which encrypts all syntax elements within moving objects and alternate syntax elements related to the background. Experimental results demonstrate that EdgeCrypt Tracker achieves an average object tracking accuracy of 92%, real-time inference with a 35% lower encryption overhead compared to state-of-the-art methods. This work demonstrates the potential of integrating object tracking and encryption within video compression for secure, efficient AAV-based surveillance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.909
Threshold uncertainty score0.913

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it