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Record W4405975993 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igae098.0891

CLOSING THE EQUITY GAP: DEMENTIA RESEARCH WITH INDIGENOUS POPULATIONS

2024· article· en· W4405975993 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Jordan Lewis, Kristen Jacklin

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEthics in Clinical Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIndigenousClosing (real estate)Equity (law)DementiaMedicineEconomicsPolitical scienceBiologyDiseaseInternal medicineEcologyFinance

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract This symposium highlights community-based work focusing on Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) conducted with Indigenous populations across the United States and Canada. We describe not only outcomes and findings of these various projects but also the essential research processes necessary for creating relationships and working with Indigenous partners and communities. We begin with Whetung, who takes a quantitative approach to describe the landscape of cognitive disparities among Indigenous older adults due to structural inequities, in particular, everyday and lifetime discrimination experiences. Next, Blind et al. describe the in-depth and iterative process of cultural adaptation of cognitive assessments. They are currently adapting validated cognitive assessments for Indigenous populations in Canada, this time for urban and reservation-residing American Indian populations. The final presentations by Jacklin et al. and Lewis will focus on qualitative research of cultural explanatory models and lived experience of dementia from the viewpoints of two different participant groups: healthy older adults (Indigenous communities in Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Ontario) and caregivers of people living with dementia (Alaska Native). ADRD research with Indigenous Peoples is scarce but growing, and this symposium highlights the innovate, various, and exceptional approaches to this research. This symposium highlights research projects which are rooted in the values of Indigenous knowledges and research methods, community-based participatory research, qualitative research, and the Six Rs of research (respect, relationship, representation, relevance, responsibility, reciprocity; Tsosie et al. 2022). Using these approaches, our research seeks to understand and close the equity gap for Indigenous older adults dealing with ADRD. Indigenous Peoples Interest Group Sponsored Symposium

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.143
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.094
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesOpen science
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.996
Threshold uncertainty score0.757

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1430.094
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0050.005
Science and technology studies0.0280.027
Scholarly communication0.0120.020
Open science0.0040.028
Research integrity0.0050.009
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.796
GPT teacher head0.672
Teacher spread0.124 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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