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Record W4406015880 · doi:10.18280/ijsse.140601

Securing Online Job Platforms: A Distributed Framework for Combating Employment Fraud in the Digital Landscape

2024· article· en· W4406015880 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Hassan I. Ahmed, Sherif A. Naiem, Ghada F. Elkabbany, Mohamed S. Abdallah, Young Im Cho

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicCybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMinistry of Trade, Industry and Energy
KeywordsBusinessComputer scienceComputer securityInternet privacy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Job scams have existed for a while; advancements in technology have made them more accessible and profitable.By creating fake company websites and posting spurious job listings on well-known online job forums, cybercriminals impersonate actual employers and deceptively interview application victims.They then proceed to request personal information or money from their victims.To effectively address this issue, this work proposes an efficient framework that combines distributed processing, big data analytics, and machine learning to detect such attacks and combat emerging cyber threats.The proposed model employs mining rules to identify and prevent cyber threats in real-time, thereby enhancing user safety and fostering trust in online platforms.The proposed model accurately and efficiently detects fraud by leveraging the power of distributed processing and machine learning.The proposed framework, which provides a reliable approach for identifying fraudulent activity in job postings, is a hybrid approach that incorporates two different analyzing methods based on the data volume and dimension.The first method utilizes Conventional Machine Learning (CML) algorithms, while the second leverages Distributed Machine Learning (DML) algorithms on a distributed platform.The decisionmaking process regarding CML or DML ultimately depends on the specific application requirements, including the data characteristics, the need for distributed computing, and the operating environment.While CML models are a suitable choice for small datasets, DML models are beneficial when working with big datasets.For CML algorithms, the results demonstrate the effectiveness of the Random Forest (RF) algorithm in detection tasks.On the other hand, when the DML algorithms are implemented and evaluated to assess their performance, the experiments confirm that the Distributed Random Forest (DRF) algorithm exhibits high performance in this context.This research contributes to ongoing efforts to strengthen cybersecurity measures on digital platforms, thereby creating a safer online environment for both users and organizations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.879
Threshold uncertainty score0.296

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.263
Teacher spread0.252 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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