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Record W4406016528 · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-83337-z

CDC40 suppression induces CDCA5 splicing defects and anti-proliferative effects in lung cancer cells

2025· article· en· W4406016528 on OpenAlexafffund
Die Hu, Brigitte L. Thériault, Vida Talebian, Laurent Hoffer, Julie Owen, Justin Lim, Benjamin J. Blencowe, Evelyne Lima‐Fernandes, Punit Saraon, Richard Marcellus, Rima Al‐awar

Bibliographic record

VenueScientific Reports · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicRNA Research and Splicing
Canadian institutionsGeneral Fusion (Canada)University of TorontoOntario Institute for Cancer Research
FundersGovernment of OntarioCancer Research Society
KeywordsLung cancerCancer researchRNA splicingCancerCell biologyAlternative splicingBiologyLungComputational biologyMedicineBioinformaticsPathologyGeneticsGeneInternal medicineRNAExon

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

High mortality and low response rates in lung cancer patients call for novel therapeutic targets. Data mining of whole-genome genetic dependency screens suggest Cell Division Cycle 40 (CDC40) to be an essential protein for lung cancer cell survival. We characterized CDC40 knockdown effects in multiple lung cancer cell lines, revealing induced cell cycle defects that resulted in strong growth inhibition and activation of apoptosis. Global transcriptional and splicing changes were also investigated, where CDC40 knockdown resulted in perturbation of splicing- and translation-related genes as well as more transcripts with intron retention. In the transcript of the cell cycle regulatory protein CDCA5, CDC40 knockdown was shown to induce retention of the first intron, leading to an increase in the unspliced CDCA5 transcript and subsequent decrease in CDCA5 protein expression. Additionally, protein-protein interactions of CDC40 were explored and spliceosome components were found to be its main binding partners, further highlighting the role of CDC40 in splicing. CDC40 mutation analysis suggests that it may be difficult to disrupt key interactions using small molecules within a large complex. Our results demonstrate that CDC40 is essential for lung cancer cell growth, and that its inhibition may represent a viable therapeutic strategy for lung cancer.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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