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Record W4406170182 · doi:10.1007/s44187-025-00272-2

Influence of spouting period on microbiological and nutritional attribute of sesame seed flour

2025· article· en· W4406170182 on OpenAlexaff
Joseph Oghenewogaga Owheruo, Patrick Othuke Akpoghelie, Great Iruoghene Edo, Emad͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏͏ Yousif, Agatha Ngukuran Jikah, Priscillia Nkem Onyibe, Ufuoma Ugbune, Endurance Fegor Isoje, Ufuoma Augustina Igbuku, Helen Avuokerie Ekokotu, Ephraim Evi Alex Oghroro, Joel Okpoghono, Arthur Efeoghene Athan Essaghah, Joy Johnson Agbo

Bibliographic record

VenueDiscover Food · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicSesame and Sesamin Research
Canadian institutionsGeorge Brown College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFood sciencePeriod (music)MathematicsChemistryPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This present research was carried out to study the effects of spouting periods on the, proximate composition, mineral content, ant-nutritional factor and microbiological content of sprouted sesame flour. Sesame seeds were soaked in water for 6 h and sprouted for period of 0 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h and 96 h. The sprouted seeds were dried at 70 °C for 55 min and milled into flour. The flour was assayed for proximate composition, mineral content, anti-nutrient content and microbiological using standard methods. Results showed that increasing the spouting periods of sesame seed significantly (P < 0.05) increased the protein (28.92–44.21 g/100 g) and ash (9.13–9.93 g/100 g) but decreased moisture (8.02–4.67 g/100 g), crude fibre (13.89—9.82 g/100 g), carbohydrate (16.75–4.10 g/100 g) and crude fat (23.29–23.27 g/100 g) of the flour respectively. The same applies for the mineral contents; calcium (460.07–477.07 mg/100 g) magnesium (390.06–419.07 mg/100 g). From 0 to 96 h sprouting time, the viable count increased from 6.40 ± 0.04 × 103 to 8.20 ± 0.05 × 103 cfu/g, yeast count from 7.60 ± 0.07 × 103 to 7.82 ± 0.04 × 103 cfu/g, and mold count from 18.44 ± 1.08 × 103 to 24.15 ± 1.34 × 103 cfu/g respectively with no Coliform counts. The data obtained was within the standard acceptable microbiological limit. The study has shown that increase in sprouting period improved the nutrient and microbiota composition of the sesame seed flour.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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