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Record W4406200450 · doi:10.1002/alz.089939

Association between medial temporal and neocortical Tau SUVR across tau imaging agents: HEAD Study

2024· article· en· W4406200450 on OpenAlexaffabout
Nesrine Rahmouni, Cécile Tissot, Seyyed Ali Hosseini, Arthur C. Macedo, Stijn Servaes, Joseph Therriault, Firoza Z Lussier, Jaime Fernández Arias, Jenna Stevenson, Lydia Trudel, Serge Gauthier, Suzanne L. Baker, Tharick A. Pascoal, Pedro Rosa‐Neto

Bibliographic record

VenueAlzheimer s & Dementia · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced MRI Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeuroscienceAssociation (psychology)NeocortexPsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background The association between medial temporal and neocortical SUVR depends on availability of cortical tau. However, tracer differences in affinity and off‐target binding might interfere in these associations. Here, we examined the association between medial temporal and neocortical SUVR using voxel‐based approach. Method We included 92 individuals (46 Cognitively Unimpaired and 46 Cognitively Impaired) from the HEAD Study recruited at McGill University. All individuals were assessed for amyloid‐β (Aβ) deposition using [18F]AZD4694‐PET and at least two tau‐PET ligands ([18F]MK6240 and [18F]Flortaucipir). A subset of 25 individuals had 2 additional tau‐PETs scans: [18F]RO948 and [18F]PI‐2620. Voxel‐based regression models evaluated the relationship between PET tracers’ uptake in the entorhinal cortex (EC) and its association with the tracer’s uptake in later Braak regions. All models include Aβ‐PET, age, and sex as covariates and RFT was used to account for multiple comparisons. Additionally, we extracted the number of significant voxels in the associations within each Braak regions. Result Positive associations were observed between tau‐PET SUVR in the EC (Figure 1). [18F]MK6240 EC was correlated with tracer uptake in the whole cortex. [18F] Flortaucipir was associated with tracer uptake in similar regions, albeit showing a lower t‐value. [18F]PI2620 EC uptake correlated with binding in regions Braak II‐V. Finally, [18F]RO948 was associated with uptake in regions Braak II‐IV. We further validated our results by extracting the number of significant voxels in each Braak regions. [18F]MK6240 showed the highest percentage of spatial extent of tau spreading in all Braak regions, followed by [18F]Flortaucipir and [18F]RO948. [18F]PI2620 demonstrated the lowest spatial extent. Conclusion [18F]MK6240 SUVR better predicted the spatial extent of tau spreading in the whole cortex. Results were concordant at the voxel and region‐on‐interested levels. [18F]Flortaucipir showed similar results, in lower magnitude. Finally, [18F]PI2620 and [18F]RO948 were further lower. Nevertheless, the later analyses were conducted in a smaller sample. Our results support the concept that MK6240 affinity possibly explain these results.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.391
Teacher spread0.348 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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