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GAN-Assisted Secret Key Generation Against Eavesdropping In Dynamic Indoor LiFi Networks

2024· article· en· W4406266487 on OpenAlexaff
Elmahedi Mahalal, Muhammad Ismail, Zi-Yang Wu, Mostafa M. Fouda, Zubair Md. Fadlullah

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicBiometric Identification and Security
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEavesdroppingKey (lock)Computer scienceKey generationComputer networkComputer securityEncryption

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper explores the vulnerability of wireless secret key generation (WSKG) to eavesdropping in a dynamic indoor light-fidelity (LiFi) network. It analyzes the channel impulse response (CIR) similarities of two moving user equipments (UEs) across scenarios with two, four, and eight UEs. We observe that as the number of UEs increases, the similarity in CIR also rises, due to the proximal movement patterns among UEs. Specifically, the similarity rate peaks at 70% when eight UEs enter the room; it then drops to 24% during the wandering phase and rises again to 80% as UEs exit the room. Consequently, an eavesdropper among the eight UEs is able to generate 27% of a legitimate UE’s secret key, it significantly reduces the key’s complexity, decreasing the number of possible keys that need to be tested to break the encryption and making it easier to predict the remainder of the key. To mitigate this issue, we introduce a novel approach that utilizes a generative adversarial network (GAN) to artificially manipulate the CIR, thereby reducing the effectiveness of eavesdropping by adding noise into the observed CIR. This method effectively reduces the CIR similarity to a negligible 1%, thus ensuring the integrity of WSKG against eavesdropping threats.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.242 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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