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Enhancing Autonomous Vehicle Navigation with Real-Time Object Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks

2024· article· en· W4406433534 on OpenAlexaff
Arnav Kotiyal, Zaid Alsalami, Nandini Shirish Boob, Arti Badhoutiya, T Mounika, Muthuswamy Jayanthi, Prateek Chaturvedi

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Neural Network Applications
Canadian institutionsHorizon College and Seminary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsConvolutional neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceObject detectionComputer visionObject (grammar)Pattern recognition (psychology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Autonomous vehicles’ (AVs) capacity to identify and categorise things in real-time is crucial to their development for the sake of efficient and safe navigation. Because of its exceptional capability to learn spatial feature hierarchies automatically, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become an indispensable tool for object identification in intricate visual recognition problems. This research offers a thorough analysis of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) used for autonomous vehicle object identification in real-time, with an emphasis on improving detection accuracy and speed. We compare the processing speed, detection accuracy, and computational efficiency of several CNN designs, such as YOLO (You Only Look Once), SSD (Single Shot Multibox Detector), and Faster R-CNN. In addition, to address the demanding realtime needs of autonomous driving systems, we suggest CNN design improvements that use hardware acceleration methods like GPU and TPU optimisations. The experimental findings show that our suggested method significantly reduces detection latency while maintaining accuracy, which makes it suitable for use in real-world AV settings. Autonomous vehicle technology advances thanks to this study’s results, which aid in building scalable and reliable object identification algorithms.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.762
Threshold uncertainty score0.537

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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