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Record W4406608469 · doi:10.1139/cjc-2024-0193

Air-stable pnictogen <sup>III</sup> dications supported by terpyridine

2025· article· en· W4406608469 on OpenAlexafffundvenue
William P. Howlett, Michael A. Land, Katherine N. Robertson, Saurabh S. Chitnis, Charles L. B. Macdonald

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Chemistry · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Canadian institutionsSaint Mary's UniversityDalhousie University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsChemistryTerpyridineComputational chemistryMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryMetal

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A homologous series of pnictogen(III) dications supported by the terpyridine ligand has been prepared. The compounds contain Ph−Pn III (Pn = P, As, Sb, Bi) moieties and have been fully characterized using spectroscopic methods including single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The solid-state structure of the bismuth analogue revealed it to be a rare nine-coordinate bismuth dication, arising from the formation of several interionic interactions with the triflate anions. The Lewis acidities of these compounds have also been measured using experimental and computational methods and the results suggest they are moderate Lewis acids. The Sb and Bi compounds are air and moisture stable over extended periods of time, suggesting that they may be suitable Lewis acids for bench-top catalytic transformations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.090
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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