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Record W4406741035 · doi:10.1021/acs.est.4c11440

Environmental Catalysis for NO<sub><i>x</i></sub> Reduction by Manipulating the Dynamic Coordination Environment of Active Sites

2025· article· en· W4406741035 on OpenAlexafffund
Lupeng Han, Xiyang Wang, Fuli Wang, Yongjie Shen, Hengxiang Zhang, Weiwei Hu, Min Gao, Yimin A. Wu, Ming Xie, Jianfu Chen, Dengsong Zhang

Bibliographic record

VenueEnvironmental Science & Technology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicCatalytic Processes in Materials Science
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaScience and Technology Commission of Shanghai MunicipalityNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaShanghai Rising-Star ProgramCanadian Light Source
KeywordsNOxCatalysisActive siteChemistryCoordination numberSulfateSelective catalytic reductionNanotechnologyMaterials scienceOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Nowadays, it is challenging to achieve SO 2 -tolerant environmental catalysis for NO x reduction because of the thermodynamically favorable transformation of reactive sites to inactive sulfate species in the presence of SO 2 . Herein, we achieve enhanced low-temperature SO 2 -tolerant NO x reduction by manipulating the dynamic coordination environment of active sites. Engineered by coordination chemistry, SiO 2 -CeO 2 composite oxides with a short-range ordered Ce–O–Si structure were elaborately constructed on a TiO 2 support. A dynamic coordination environment of active sites is demonstrated from a Ce–O–Si local structure to a low-coordinated Ce-SO 4 2– species in the presence of SO 2 . The low-coordinated Ce-SO 4 2– species as new active sites maintain a high NO removal efficiency by preserving the good adsorption and activation capacity of NO and NH 3 reactants. This work proposes a new notion to improve the SO 2 resistance of catalysts by regulating the coordination environment of sulfated active sites, which is of significance for SO 2 -tolerant environmental catalysis in practical applications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.005
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.215 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations17
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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