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Record W4406746501 · doi:10.18280/ijsdp.200107

Sustainable Tourism in the Western Part of Kosovo

2025· article· en· W4406746501 on OpenAlex
Osman Sejfijaj, Alberta Tahiri, Bekë Kuqi, Adem Dreshaj, Afrim Selimaj, Bedri Millaku

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicRegional Development and Management Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTourismSustainable tourismEnvironmental planningSustainable developmentPolitical scienceBusinessNatural resource economicsGeographyEconomicsArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The western part of Kosovo is one of the most frequented by tourists.On one side lies the Dukagjin Plain, and on the other, the mountainous part of the Albanian Alps.In the mountainous part lies the National Park, with many beauties to visit in all seasons of the year.The number of tourist subjects in the area and the number of tourists visiting this area is always increasing.The area is rich in attractive values that leave an impression on every visitor.This space has developed many forms of tourism, which have created a very attractive landscape physiognomy.The paper will also present the part of the development of tourism that has increased the value of the western part of Kosovo.The western area has also given importance to the development of tourism.This is the reason why the western area of Kosovo is called the western tourist area or otherwise the tourist region of the Albanian Alps.Many interesting forms are found in the mountainous part of the western part of Kosovo.The part consists of two parts such as 1) The low part of the Dukagjin Plain and 2) The mountainous part of the Albanian Alps.All tourist and hotel facilities are also present in the Lower part, especially in the city of Peja.But most of them lie in the mountainous part such as Rugova.Thirteen settlements are part of the composition of each.Throughout the year, in all seasons of the year, there are conditions for the Western Region of Kosovo to be visited by visitors from all over the world.Based on the methodology, many potential and important tourist resources have been found in this area.It is really about important tourist attractions for visitors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.593
Threshold uncertainty score0.336

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.247
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it