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Record W4407003731 · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2024.10.041

Diagnosis and Treatment of Hemochromatosis

2025· review· en· W4407003731 on OpenAlexaff
Paul C. Adams, John Ryan

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicIron Metabolism and Disorders
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineHemochromatosisHereditary hemochromatosisInternal medicineGastroenterology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Hemochromatosis is not a new disease, and genetic variants for hemochromatosis have been identified in human fossils that are over 4000 years old in North Western Europe.1 These variants were postulated to promote iron absorption as a survival benefit. In contrast, excess iron absorption can lead to serious complications, including arthritis, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, primary liver cancer, and diabetes. In this review, the emphasis is on recent developments in the diagnosis and treatment of hemochromatosis, focusing on those homozygous for the C282Y variant in the HFE gene. In this condition, there is a clear need for earlier diagnosis, leading to earlier treatment, to prevent morbidity and mortality from iron overload.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.077
GPT teacher head0.415
Teacher spread0.338 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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