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Record W4407075597 · doi:10.1080/02508281.2024.2445369

Perception of mentoring among emerging hunters: quantitative study focusing on Quebec

2025· article· en· W4407075597 on OpenAlexaffabout
Marc‐Antoine Vachon, Marie-Christine Bruneau, Romain Roult, Denis Auger, Patrick Coulombe, Louise Laigroz

Bibliographic record

VenueTourism Recreation Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicOutdoor and Experiential Education
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Trois-RivièresUniversité du Québec à Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerceptionRecreationGeographyPsychologyRegional scienceSociologyPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Like other North American regions, Quebec has been affected for several years by a decline in the number of recreational hunters, which has had various economic, ecological and social impacts on hunting areas. Mentoring is one of the actions often taken to remedy this situation. Based on an online survey of 503 experienced and novice Quebec hunters, this study aims to analyse the perception of mentoring among up-and-coming hunters, and to estimate certain actions that could facilitate the recruitment of new hunters. We also discovered two distinct hunter profiles – Social recreation vs. Serious leisure – based on hunting habits and motivation. The results show that the perception of mentoring is largely positive, and that the relationships forged between mentor and mentee are positive, beneficial and useful. Nonetheless, there are nuances, particularly in relation to the experience and gender of the practitioner, leading to a fine-tuning of mentoring actions. Moreover, beginner and experienced hunters are well represented among both social and serious hunters, and we find that serious hunters, in particular, are prime candidates for transmitting mentoring initiatives.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.291
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.095
GPT teacher head0.505
Teacher spread0.410 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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