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Record W4407081176 · doi:10.70749/ijbr.v3i1.582

Universal Healthcare: Evaluating the Feasibility and Impact of Implementing Universal Health Coverage Worldwide

2025· article· en· W4407081176 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Muhammad Azam, Imtiaz Ali Soomro, Sobia Naseem Siddiqui, Zainullah, M. Zain ul Abideen Shahzad

Bibliographic record

VenueIndus journal of bioscience research. · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicHealthcare Systems and Reforms
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUniversal coverageUniversal health careUniversal designHealth careBusinessRisk analysis (engineering)Computer scienceHealth policyEconomic growthEconomicsWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Universal health coverage, widely considered a basic human right, is a health system that ensures all people have access to necessary medical services without any financial barriers. The global discussion on UHC has gained momentum as countries strive to enhance health outcomes, reduce health inequities, and promote general social well-being. The implementation of UHC across the globe would require careful assessment of some of the major factors, including economic costs, healthcare infrastructure, political commitment, and availability of healthcare professionals. For UHC to work, a holistic approach is necessary-one that deals with various health challenges, integrates existing healthcare systems, and makes sure that services remain affordable and accessible to all populations. There are many examples of successful models of UHC that exist in Sweden, Canada, and Japan, among others. Such models have minimized health disparities, increased access to essential healthcare, and improved the population health outcome. There is still resistance to UHC expansion due to political and resource-related constraints and lack of financial support. More recently, the addition of electronic health records and telemedicine has been seen as an essential enabler to expand healthcare access and improve quality-of-service delivery. Though challenges abound, it is apparent that UHC can be attained with concerted global effort, effective funding mechanisms, and strong political will at national and international levels. UHC in the long run can definitely be a factor to improve the health equity situation of the whole world. On the one hand, it could bridge the rich and poor nations with the service delivery of health without causing the individual financial burdens.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.084
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.143
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.084
Threshold uncertainty score0.446

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0840.143
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.005
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.004
Scholarly communication0.0030.012
Open science0.0030.007
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.270
GPT teacher head0.476
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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