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Record W4407113158 · doi:10.1177/02762366251316255

Functionalist Emergentist Materialism: A Pragmatic Framework for Consciousness

2025· article· en· W4407113158 on OpenAlex
Amedeo D’Angiulli, Kiranpreet Sidhu

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueImagination Cognition and Personality · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicEmbodied and Extended Cognition
Canadian institutionsCarleton UniversityAgricultural Research Institute of Ontario
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyConsciousnessMaterialismCognitive scienceCognitive psychologyPsychoanalysisEpistemologyPhilosophyNeuroscience

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

It is often challenging to fully justify why it is preferable to think and conduct research about consciousness following a particular theory as opposed to another. This may be especially true in disciplines within Psychology, Cognitive Science, and Neuroscience which may be pressured to follow radical reductionism to physics or chemistry. The present approach was developed through teaching a cohort of approximately 2000 undergraduate and graduate students for over fifteen years. It involves a pragmatic tutorial of the major traditions in philosophical thinking, dissecting the explanatory power of each theory and logically resolving their differences in a unitary novel framework called functionalist emergentist materialism (FEM). This proposed epistemic approach dissolves many theoretical issues. Notably, it becomes possible to make sense of the “hard problem” as an evolutionary solution. We apply and integrate this approach with one of the most comprehensive neuroscientific theories, Damasio's tripartite of consciousness, and extract a pragmatic test for recognizing conditions in which an organism is conscious. FEM aligns with contemporary evolutionary thinking and current scientific standards.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.948
Threshold uncertainty score0.560

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.340
Teacher spread0.307 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it