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Record W4407154987 · doi:10.1109/tits.2025.3531663

An Improved Nonlinear Precoding Scheme in Multicarrier Signaling Optimization for Transportation Networks Applications

2025· article· en· W4407154987 on OpenAlexaff
Cheng Dai, Sha Xiang, Lipeng Xie, Sahil Garg, Georges Kaddoum, Mohammad Mehedi Hassan

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicPAPR reduction in OFDM
Canadian institutionsÉcole de Technologie Supérieure
FundersFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesKing Saud UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsPrecodingScheme (mathematics)Nonlinear systemComputer scienceZero-forcing precodingElectronic engineeringEngineeringComputer networkMathematicsMIMOChannel (broadcasting)Physics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The digitalization of traffic networks has spurred the development of intelligent transportation systems. By utilizing reinforcement learning for dynamic traffic optimization, it efficiently handles real-world traffic complexities. However, as the demand for real-time, high-efficiency tasks increases, relying solely on reinforcement learning struggles to meet both goals. Integrating reinforcement learning with mobile communication technology offers a promising solution for efficient, low-overhead traffic networks. As an important physical layer technology for Integrated Sensing and Communications Systems, Spectrally Efficient Frequency Division Multiplexing (SEFDM) addresses the communication overhead challenge in reinforcement learning-enabled optimization. However, the main challenge of SEFDM is eliminating the inter-carrier interference (ICI) caused by non-orthogonal modulation. Considering that existing post-interference cancellation methods fail due to the ill-conditioning of the generalized channel matrix, which cannot be directly inverted, we propose a nonlinear precoding algorithm at the transmitter, instead of post-cancellation, that effectively eliminates interference and improves transmission reliability. We firstly use a nonlinear feedback structure to avoid power boost and error propagation. Besides that, Geometric Mean Decomposition (GMD) based interference matrix decomposition algorithm is used in the proposed precoding scheme to avoid matrix singularity and obtain diversity gain. Finally, the numerical results show that the proposed precoding method can achieve higher order QAM SEFDM signaling with higher spectral efficiency and get comparative BER performance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation SystemsSame topicPAPR reduction in OFDMFrench-language works237,207