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Record W4407203230 · doi:10.1016/j.compag.2025.110019

Weighing finishing pigs in motion: A walk-over scale for accurate weight estimation

2025· article· en· W4407203230 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueComputers and Electronics in Agriculture · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicControl Systems and Identification
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScale (ratio)Motion (physics)EstimationComputer scienceStatisticsArtificial intelligenceMathematicsEngineeringGeographyCartography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Accurate and efficient weight estimation of pigs is crucial for optimizing production, ensuring animal welfare, and making informed decisions in swine farming. Despite technological advancements, obtaining precise individual pig weights remains challenging due to the dynamic nature of pig movement and the stress induced by traditional weighing methods, highlighting the need for innovative, non-invasive solutions. This study presents an automated walk-over scale system that leverages high-frequency load cell data, feature engineering, and machine learning techniques to estimate pig weights in motion, addressing the limitations of traditional weighing methods. The system’s effectiveness was validated in a real-world setting with 50 pigs across 944 walk-throughs, achieving a Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 2.87 kg and a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 2.65% on a 20% pig-wise holdout validation set, demonstrating its potential as a practical solution for non-invasive, accurate weight monitoring in commercial pig farming operations. • Developed an automated walk-over scale for dynamic pig weight estimation. • Used high-frequency load cell data with machine learning for weight predictions. • Improved weight prediction with zero-acceleration weights and segmented features. • Achieved an RMSE of 2.87 kg and a MAPE of 2.65% in real-world farm trials. • Gradient Boosting Regressor was the most effective for predicting the weight of pigs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.457
Threshold uncertainty score0.362

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.201
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it