MétaCan
← all works

Retraction notice to “Assessment the potential solar energy with the models for optimum tilt angles of maximum solar irradiance for Iraq” [Case Stud. Chem. Environ. Eng. 4 (2021) 100140]

2025· article· en· 0 citations· W4407266386 on OpenAlex· 10.1016/j.cscee.2025.101112

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.

Post-publication record

OpenAlex flags this work as retracted, but it carries no matching Retraction Watch record in this frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread
0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal ( https://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy ). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. In investigating concerns regarding late-stage authorship changes to this article, the editors reached out to the authors for an explanation. In addition to the concerns regarding the late-stage authorship change the editors were unable to verify the contribution of the added author and the author responses were unsatisfactory. Majid K. Abbas was added to this article in revision 3. This change was made without explanation and without exceptional approval by the handling Editor, which is contrary to the journal policy on changes to authorship. The editor therefore feels that the findings of the manuscript cannot be relied upon and that the article needs to be retracted.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Topic
Oil, Gas, and Environmental Issues
Field
Energy
Canadian institutions
University of Calgary
Funders
Keywords
Tilt (camera)NoticeSolar irradianceIrradianceSolar energyPhotovoltaic systemEnvironmental scienceAtmospheric sciencesOpticsEngineeringPhysicsMechanical engineeringElectrical engineeringPolitical science
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes