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Record W4407286870 · doi:10.31893/multiscience.2025304

Early brain tumor identification and segmentation using artificial intelligence

2024· article· en· W4407286870 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueMultidisciplinary Science Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicBrain Tumor Detection and Classification
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIdentification (biology)Artificial intelligenceSegmentationComputer sciencePsychologyPattern recognition (psychology)Biology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In order to improve diagnostic precision and treatment planning, the present research outlines the use of state-of-the-art artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for brain tumor segmentation and early detection. Utilizing convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and U-Net topologies, two popular deep learning algorithms, we develop a system capable of automatically identifying and segmenting tumor regions from medical imaging data. Our implementation involves preprocessing steps to normalize and augment the dataset, followed by training the model on publicly available brain tumor datasets. The performance of our AI system is assessed using metrics. The outcomes show that our strategy performs noticeably better than conventional techniques, with excellent recall and precision rates in both detection and segmentation tests. This research highlights the potential of AI to transform medical imaging by providing reliable and efficient tools for early tumor detection, ultimately contributing to improved patient outcomes in neuro-oncology. Additionally, the work incorporate an attention mechanism for early brain tumor identification and segmentation, to enhance the model's ability to concentrate on regions that are more likely to contain a tumor.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.426
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.084
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it