Bibliographic record
Abstract
This is an accepted article with a DOI pre-assigned that is not yet published.In Northern Canada, the Tłı̨chǫ have lived a long history of settler-imposed mining. The history of the mines is written into Tłı̨chǫ place names that hold the knowledge of ecological harm and repair, the community re-purposing of mining equipment and refuse. This history and the broader context of past and present colonial dispossession of Indigenous peoples has shaped the contemporary engagement of Tłı̨chǫ with diamond mines, the largest extractive operations in the region, the Northwest Territories of Canada. The northern diamond industry is contracting, and all territorial diamond mines will likely be closed by 2035. In this article, John B. Zoe, knowledge holder and Chair of Dedats'eetsaa: Tłı̨chǫ Research and Training Institute, shares the Tłı̨chǫ experience with the diamond mines, and, as the diamond industry contracts, community experiences with and concerns surrounding forthcoming closure. Writing with collaborators and settler scholars, Rebecca Hall and Tee Wern Lim, Zoe contextualizes the community-industry agreements shaping the diamond mine closure in the long history of settler-Indigenous treaty making. While tracing the substantive gains the Tłı̨chǫ have made in their influence over mining operations on their territory, the article points to the problems that persist, as Tłı̨chǫ continue to struggle for self-determination over their lands, and extractive operations on these lands. Ultimately, Zoe asks, what is Tłı̨chǫ closure? What is an Indigenous-led approach to closure, and how might this approach make way for a future grounded in Indigenous relations to land? In response, he identifies four pillars for an acceptable and just approach to closure: the activities of mine closure, and subsequent economic development, must be grounded in Tłı̨chǫ land, language, culture and way of life.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.007 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.012 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Research integrity | 0.004 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.927 | 0.903 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; the direct Gemma label and the distilled Codex classifier agree on what is shown here.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".