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Record W4407414319 · doi:10.2514/6.2025-1730

AI Assistance for Firefighting Enabled by Real-Time Satellite Data

2025· article· en· W4407414319 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFire Detection and Safety Systems
Canadian institutionsLockheed Martin (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFirefightingComputer scienceSatelliteReal-time dataReal-time computingComputer securityEngineeringWorld Wide WebGeographyAerospace engineeringCartography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The fourth industrial revolution is underway, where machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have made significant advancements and are changing industries. The Cognitive Mission Manager (CMM) is a research and development program at Lockheed Martin developing a cognitive assistant for firefighter operations, which includes creating a digital twin of an entire wildland fire incident by fusing real-world data from satellites, aircraft, and ground assets into a system-of-systems and environmental digital twin in NVIDIA Omniverse. Through this digital twin, CMM is able to show predictions of fire spread and use reinforcement learning to provide recommended courses of action. With these advances in AI technologies, firefighting and other complex operational environments could be standing on the precipice of a monumental tipping point that improves the use of data from satellites and other sources. This paper will discuss these AI advancements, how near-real-time data streams from satellites can feed into new digital-twin and cognitive assistance capabilities, and how they can assist in expanding the multi-domain operational capabilities of firefighting. It will also discuss results from a pilot program implementing some of these capabilities in parallel with real-time firefighting operations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.629
Threshold uncertainty score0.393

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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