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Record W4407638533 · doi:10.1109/tip.2025.3539465

Energy-Adaptive Bitstream-Layer Model for Perceptual Quality Assessment of V-PCC Encoded 3D Point Clouds

2025· article· en· W4407638533 on OpenAlex
Wusi Sang, Honglei Su, Qi Liu, Hui Yuan, Zhou Wang

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Image Processing · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicImage and Video Quality Assessment
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersTaishan Scholar Project of Shandong ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsBitstreamComputer scienceEnergy (signal processing)Layer (electronics)PerceptionQuality (philosophy)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceAlgorithmMathematicsPhysicsStatisticsMaterials scienceDecoding methods

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The scope of point cloud (PC) applications is expanding. We propose a no-reference bitstream-layer quality assessment model that eliminates the need for full decoding of the PC, providing quality evaluation scores during the V-PCC decoding process. Specifically, we illustrate the relationship between content diversity (CD) and perceptual coding distortion in lossless geometric coding. Subsequently, we model attribute distortion by predicting CD using transform energy (TE) and texture quantization parameter (TQP). By combining the geometric distortion model with geometry quantization parameters (GQP) and the attribute distortion model, we derive comprehensive quality prediction results. Our experimental results on four PC databases (WPC2.0, M-PCCD, VSENSE VVDB and VSENSE VVDB2) show that the proposed energy-adaptive bitstream-layer model (EABL) delivers competitive quality prediction performance in comparison with existing full-reference, reduced-reference and no-reference PC quality assessment models that require full decoding, and meanwhile exhibits large speed advantage. The source code will be made publicly available for repeatability research at https://github.com/arthas-sws/EABL_model.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.820
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.064
GPT teacher head0.372
Teacher spread0.308 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it