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Record W4407776479 · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2025.126821

Bio-inspired algorithms for the characterization of excellent performance in handball players: A data-driven methodology

2025· article· en· W4407776479 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Julio Alberto López-Gómez, Francisco P. Romero, Eusebio Angulo Sánchez-Herrera

Bibliographic record

VenueExpert Systems with Applications · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicSports Analytics and Performance
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersAgencia Estatal de InvestigaciónEuropean Regional Development FundEuropean CommissionEmissions Reduction Alberta
KeywordsComputer scienceCharacterization (materials science)Machine learningAlgorithmArtificial intelligenceNanotechnology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Bio-inspired algorithms have been successfully applied to solve complex optimization problems. They are also widely used to train and optimize machine learning and data-driven models, providing competitive results. This study presents a novel data-driven approach to identify and quantify the factors that characterize the excellent performance of handball players, depending on the specific position in which they play. This will give us the most important characteristics that differentiate the most excellent players in their positions. Based on bio-inspired algorithms, this research delves into the complex optimization problems inherent in sports analytics. The study utilizes data from the Women’s European Handball Championship, employing seven distinct algorithms, of which six are different bio-inspired algorithms - including a hybrid bio-inspired algorithm - and one Consensus-Based Aggregation algorithm to analyze and assign weights to each player’s actions during a match. This approach is further validated by comparing the findings against the top five players in each position as recognized by the European Handball Federation (EHF). Subsequently, the established model’s robustness and applicability are tested using data from the Women’s World Handball Championships. • A data-driven methodology to analyze the sporting performance of handball players. • Bio-inspired algorithms are employed to characterize excellent performance. • Real data from international women championships are used to test the methodology. • Explainable Artificial Intelligence characterizes the best players on the court. • Identify the most distinguishable characteristics of the best high-performance handball players.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.968
Threshold uncertainty score0.346

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.119
GPT teacher head0.306
Teacher spread0.186 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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