Revealing spatiotemporal dynamics of speech production with chronometric interleaved TMS-fMRI
Bibliographic record
Abstract
restoration of function through remyelination.Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) drives neuronal activity and plasticity, leading to functional recovery from neuronal injury in stroke, tinnitus and traumatic brain injury.However, whether VNS can be utilized to drive myelin repair and plasticity remains unexplored.We applied non-invasive transcutaneous auricular VNS (taVNS) to mice following cuprizone-mediated demyelination and used longitudinal two-photon in vivo imaging to examine the loss and regeneration of oligodendrocytes and myelin in primary forelimb motor cortex over time.We found that VNS enhances the generation of new oligodendrocytes.These findings highlight the beneficial impact of VNS on myelin repair and motor function recovery following demyelination, supporting its potential as a therapeutic approach for demyelinating diseases Research Category and Technology and Methods Translational Research: 12.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".