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Record W4407946388 · doi:10.70962/jhi.20250001

Human immunity

2025· article· en· W4407946388 on OpenAlexaff
Jean‐Laurent Casanova

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Human Immunity · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicImmune Cell Function and Interaction
Canadian institutionsSickKids FoundationHospital for Sick Children
FundersHoward Hughes Medical Institute
KeywordsImmunityMedicineImmunologyImmune system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Due to the burden of infectious diseases, human life expectancy at birth remained about 20–25 years until the end of the 19th century, implying that host defense—which operates at the individual level, and only poorly at that—is barely sufficient at population level. Microbes preceded us by three billion years and evolve much more rapidly. Moreover, protective immunity has been selected at the evolutionary cost of allergy, autoinflammation, and autoimmunity. It is therefore no exaggeration to predict that almost all humans carry inborn errors of immunity, with insufficient or excessive responses to some environmental triggers, infectious or otherwise. Thanks to the remarkable power of its concepts and recent progress in its methods, genetics has finally made it possible to investigate the mechanisms of human immunity at the molecular and cellular levels. Human inborn errors provide countless opportunities to analyze immunity and its derailments in natural conditions, at an unprecedented scale, and are thus a unique asset from both biological and medical perspectives. Hence, the Journal of Human Immunity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.089
Threshold uncertainty score0.298

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0890.031

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations25
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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