MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4408108012 · doi:10.1016/j.mcpro.2025.100937

PEPSeek-Mediated Identification of Novel Epitopes From Viral and Bacterial Pathogens and the Impact on Host Cell Immunopeptidomes

2025· article· en· W4408108012 on OpenAlexaff
John A. Cormican, Lobna Medfai, Magdalena Wawrzyniuk, Martin Pašen, Hassnae Afrache, Constance Fourny, Sahil Khan, Pascal Gneiße, Wai Tuck Soh, Arianna Timelli, Emanuele Nolfi, Yvonne Pannekoek, Andrew P. Cope, Henning Urlaub, Alice J.A.M. Sijts, Michele Mishto, Juliane Liepe

Bibliographic record

VenueMolecular & Cellular Proteomics · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicBacteriophages and microbial interactions
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Infection and Immunity
FundersH2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie ActionsBlood Cancer UKInternational Max Planck Research School for Advanced Methods in Process and Systems EngineeringInnovative Medicines InitiativeUniversiteit UtrechtEuropean CommissionDepartment of Health and Social CareGeorg-August-Universität GöttingenNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchNIHR BioResourceHorizon 2020 Framework ProgrammeCancer Research UKInternational Max Planck Research School for Environmental, Cellular and Molecular MicrobiologyFrancis Crick InstituteHORIZON EUROPE Framework ProgrammeNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekWellcome TrustEuropean Research CouncilCenter for Ocean LeadershipEuropean Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and AssociationsNHS Blood and Transplant
KeywordsEpitopeIdentification (biology)Host (biology)VirologyComputational biologyBiologyMicrobiologyAntigenImmunologyGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Here, we develop PEPSeek, a web-server based software to allow higher performance in the identification of pathogen-derived epitope candidates detected via mass spectrometry in MHC class I immunopeptidomes. We apply it to human and mouse cell lines infected with either SARS-CoV-2, Listeria monocytogenes or Chlamydia trachomatis , thereby identifying a large number of novel antigens and epitopes that we prove to be recognized by CD8 + T cells. In infected cells, we identified antigenic peptide features that suggested how processing and presentation of pathogenic antigens differ between pathogens. The quantitative tools of PEPSeek also helped to define how C . trachomatis infection cycle could impact on the antigenic landscape of the host human cell system, likely reflecting metabolic changes occurred in the infected cells.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.029
Threshold uncertainty score0.488

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.205
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueMolecular & Cellular ProteomicsSame topicBacteriophages and microbial interactionsFrench-language works237,207