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Record W4408146867 · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2025.112163

Targeting mTOR in myeloid cells prevents infection-associated inflammation

2025· article· en· W4408146867 on OpenAlexaff
Yohana Camila Antunes Frederico, Jazz Munitz, Geoffrey Prévot, Judit Morlà‐Folch, William Wang, Yuri van Elsas, Bram Priem, Jeroen Deckers, Tom Anbergen, Thijs J. Beldman, Eliane E.S. Brechbühl, Muhammed D. Aksu, Athanasios Ziogas, Sebastian A. Sarlea, Mumin Ozturk, Zhenhua Zhang, Wenchao Li, Yang Li, Alexander Maier, Jessica Fernandes, Glenn A O Cremers, Bas van Genabeek, Joost H. C. M. Kreijtz, Esther Lutgens, Niels P. Riksen, Henk M. Janssen, Serge H. M. Söntjens, Freek J. M. Hoeben, Ewelina Kluza, Gagandeep Singh, Evangelos J. Giamarellos‐Bourboulis, Michael Schotsaert, Raphaël Duivenvoorden, Roy van der Meel, Leo A. B. Joosten, Lei Cai, Ryan E. Temel, Zahi A. Fayad, Musa M. Mhlanga, Mandy M. T. van Leent, Abraham J. P. Teunissen, Mihai G. Netea, Willem J. M. Mulder

Bibliographic record

VenueiScience · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicImmune cells in cancer
Canadian institutionsDiscovery Centre
FundersHORIZON EUROPE HealthH2020 European Research CouncilHorizon 2020Hellenic Institute for the Study of SepsisNational Institutes of HealthNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesFondation LeducqNHLBI Division of Intramural ResearchEngineering Research CentersNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
KeywordsMyeloid cellsInflammationPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayMyeloidMedicineImmunologyBiologyCancer researchCell biologySignal transduction

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Infections, cancer, and trauma can cause life-threatening hyperinflammation. In the present study, using single-cell RNA sequencing of circulating immune cells, we found that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway plays a critical role in myeloid cell regulation in COVID-19 patients. Previously, we developed an mTOR-inhibiting nanobiologic (mTORi-nanobiologic) that efficiently targets myeloid cells and their progenitors in the bone marrow. In vitro , we demonstrated that mTORi-nanobiologics potently inhibit infection-associated inflammation in human primary immune cells. Next, we investigated the in vivo effect of mTORi-nanobiologics in mouse models of hyperinflammation and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Using 18 F-FDG uptake and flow cytometry readouts, we found mTORi-nanobiologic therapy to efficiently reduce hematopoietic organ metabolic activity and inflammation to levels comparable to those of healthy control animals. Together, we show that regulating myelopoiesis with mTORi-nanobiologics is a compelling therapeutic strategy to prevent deleterious organ inflammation in infection-related complications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.072
Threshold uncertainty score0.324

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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