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Record W4408209129 · doi:10.1108/bfj-10-2024-1071

Investigating the opportunities and challenges influencing consumer purchase behaviors and media influence in online food ordering: a thematic analysis

2025· article· en· W4408209129 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueBritish Food Journal · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicConsumer Retail Behavior Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of the Fraser Valley
Fundersnot available
KeywordsThematic analysisBusinessMarketingAdvertisingConsumer behaviourQualitative researchSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose This study has two main objectives. First, it aims to identify the opportunities and challenges influencing consumer purchase behaviors when ordering food through food aggregator platforms. Second, it seeks to determine consumer preferences for paid, owned and earned media (POEM) channels in the context of food aggregators. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with consumers who ordered food via aggregator platforms. Qualitative data analysis was conducted using NVivo 14. Findings The study identifies eight key themes representing the opportunities and challenges faced by food aggregators: (1) Streamlining and transparency in charges, (2) Enhancing speed, quality and reliability of delivery services, (3) Strategizing discounts and promotions to maximize customer engagement, (4) Ensuring food quality, packaging and accuracy in delivery, (5) Diversifying payment portfolios to cater to different customers, (6) Streamlining the ordering process and timely addressing of issues, (7) Normalizing pricing issues and (8) Ensuring the safety of delivery agents. The results indicate consumer preferences for POEM channels, showing a preference for earned media first, followed by owned media, with paid forms of communication ranking last. Research limitations/implications The study enhances the understanding of consumer perceptions and the dynamics of media influence on purchasing decisions, contributing valuable insights to the existing body of knowledge. Practical implications The qualitative analysis highlights critical themes and areas that brands must address to maintain customer satisfaction. Identifying opportunities and challenges allows food aggregators to prioritize strategic initiatives effectively. Additionally, understanding customer preferences for POEM channels enables marketers to tailor their communication strategies to better align with consumer expectations. Social implications The study highlights that while food aggregators provide convenience and flexibility for consumers, major concerns such as the quality and packaging of delivered food as well as the safety of delivery partners, also influence customer decisions when ordering through aggregators. Originality/value This research is novel in its approach, providing an in-depth qualitative analysis that captures the nuanced perspectives of consumers using food aggregators. By analyzing customer interactions and feedback, the study aims to offer actionable insights for enhancing service quality and meeting consumer expectations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.194
Threshold uncertainty score0.990

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.076
GPT teacher head0.264
Teacher spread0.189 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it