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Record W4408220060 · doi:10.1080/13613324.2025.2474942

Routes to STEM: toward making science education more accessible and inclusive

2025· article· en· W4408220060 on OpenAlexaff
Kai A. James, Carl E. James

Bibliographic record

VenueRace Ethnicity and Education · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCareer Development and Diversity
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSociologyScience educationHigher educationPedagogySocial sciencePolitical scienceLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We present a qualitative analysis of survey data probing students’ perceptions of the STEM fields. The survey respondents had attended a seminar series in which STEM professors, mostly women and minoritized faculty members, presented on topics related to their research and incorporated information about their career journeys. Seminar attendees were also mostly women and minoritized students. Survey feedback indicated that attendees appreciated the personalized format of the seminars, and they expressed concerns that STEM careers are less ‘humane’, less communal than non-STEM disciplines, and provide fewer opportunities to make a positive social impact. These perceptions could discourage some students from entering, or remaining in, STEM programs of study. This effect was observed particularly among women and minoritized groups. Increased efforts to highlight the collaborative and communal aspects of STEM education and research noting its potential for social impact can address the lack of diversity in STEM-related postsecondary programs and professions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.561
Threshold uncertainty score0.859

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.390
Teacher spread0.355 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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