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Record W4408240559 · doi:10.5376/mpb.2025.16.0010

Case Study: Breeding Maize Varieties with High Protein Content

2025· article· en· W4408240559 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Q J Ying, Qiong Chen, Huazhou Liu

Bibliographic record

VenueMolecular Plant Breeding · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicCrop Yield and Soil Fertility
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBiologyAgronomyPlant breedingAnimal breedingBiotechnology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study give an account of the breeding efforts of high-protein maize varieties, particularly Quality Protein Maize (QPM), and their potential to address malnutrition and improve the nutritional value of maize. Compared to conventional maize, QPM varieties contain higher levels of essential amino acids such as lysine and tryptophan, which are crucial for human and animal nutrition. Research has shown that the adoption of QPM significantly improves children's growth, indicating its potential to combat malnutrition in developing regions. However, QPM breeding still faces challenges, such as reduced yield and insufficient agronomic traits. Future research directions include integrating molecular breeding with conventional methods, exploring genetic loci associated with protein synthesis and stress tolerance, and developing QPM varieties that are both nutritionally superior and agronomically viable.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.597
Threshold uncertainty score0.887

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.210
Teacher spread0.170 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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