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Record W4408266567 · doi:10.37349/ent.2024.100498

Multilayered neuroprotection by cannabinoids in neurodegenerative diseases

2025· article· en· W4408266567 on OpenAlexaff
Ahmed Hasbi, Susan R. George

Bibliographic record

VenueExploration of Neuroprotective Therapy · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCannabis and Cannabinoid Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeuroprotectionNeuroscienceMedicinePharmacologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Neurodegenerative diseases are a complex ensemble of ailments characterized by progressive neuronal deterioration and ultimate loss, resulting in drastic impairments of memory, cognition and other brain functions. These incapacitating conditions are challenging for the public health system worldwide, with unfortunately no real cure and lack of efficient drugs capable of delaying or reversing these diseases. In this context, the endocannabinoid system and exogenous cannabinoids represent an interesting field of research due to numerous studies highlighting the neuroprotective effect of cannabinoids from different sources, i.e., endogenous, phytocannabinoids, and synthetic cannabinoids. This review highlights the multilayered effects of cannabinoids and the endocannabinoid system to block the progression of neurodegeneration and minimize the deleterious effects of insults that affect the brain. We illustrate examples showing that the main effects of cannabinoids modulate different components of the brain response to these insults at the level of three major mechanisms involved in neurodegeneration: neuroinflammation, excitotoxicity, and oxidative stress.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.093
Threshold uncertainty score0.846

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.322
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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