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Record W4408343013 · doi:10.1002/sd.3403

Disruptive Solutions for Carbon Neutrality and Sustainable Development: Evidence From <scp>CS</scp>‐<scp>ARDL</scp> Approach

2025· article· en· W4408343013 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueSustainable Development · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicEnergy, Environment, Economic Growth
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNexus (standard)Renewable energyGreen growthGreenhouse gasGlobalizationCarbon neutralityClimate changeSustainable developmentEconomicsNatural resource economicsGlobal warmingEnvironmental economicsPolitical scienceEngineeringEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Net zero emission and attainment of SDG‐13 was the core agenda in COP 26, 27, and 28. In this regard, the present study measures the nexus between environmental policy stringency, renewable energy, green technology innovation, globalization, and carbon emissions. The CS‐ARDL model is utilized to study the said variables in G7 (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States) nations. Results reveal that carbon emissions, renewable energy, environmental policy stringency, and globalization are positively associated with green technology innovation and strongly impact the development and implementation of green innovations in the long run, particularly by CO 2 emission. Whereas in the short run, the aforementioned associations and impacts are weak and less impactful besides carbon emissions with green innovation. Overall findings show that green technology innovation is the powerful and most crucial tool for the reduction of carbon emissions and climate change impacts. Policy implications are suggested to attain the net zero emission and SDG‐13 in G7 nations through green innovation and its associated products, processes, and practices.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.734
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.221
Teacher spread0.195 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it