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Record W4408420272 · doi:10.1177/08901171251326308

The Mental Well-Being of Graduate Students in Canada: A Scoping Review

2025· review· en· W4408420272 on OpenAlexaffabout
Elham Javadizadeh, Abe Oudshoorn, Lori Letts, Skye Barbic, Carrie Anne Marshall

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Health Promotion · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British ColumbiaMcMaster UniversityWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCINAHLPsycINFOMental healthInclusion (mineral)Medical educationPsychologyMEDLINECoping (psychology)Graduate studentsContent analysisQualitative researchNursingPsychological interventionApplied psychologyMedicineClinical psychologySocial psychologySociologyPsychiatrySocial science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: To review the literature exploring the mental health of graduate students in Canada. Data Source: Articles identified in EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycInfo, Medline, Sociological Abstracts, Nursing and Allied Health, and ERIC. Study Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria:Two independent reviewers screened articles that: (1) focused on graduate students’ mental wellbeing; (2) used empirical study designs (3) were published in English; (4) were conducted in Canada. Data Extraction: Twenty-two articles met the inclusion criteria. Data was extracted on the following variables: author(s); year of publication; study design; methodology; clinical characteristics of participants; number of participants; demographic characteristics of participants, journal discipline and university. Data Synthesis: We used Dedoose, a qualitative data management program, to perform qualitative content analysis and characterize the data and identify emerging themes. Results: The content analysis led to three related themes from the included studies: Determinants of mental health in graduate students are myriad; 2) Coping Strategies for Graduate Student Stress; and 3) Bridging Support: Enhancing Mental Well-Being. Conclusion: Our study's findings highlight the significance of investigating the mental well-being of graduate students in Canada. This review showed that by promoting mental well-being, universities and institutions can create a supportive atmosphere that encourages open dialogue, provides access to counseling and other mental health resources, and implements strategies to mitigate the challenges faced by graduate students.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesResearch integrity
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.745
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.118
GPT teacher head0.530
Teacher spread0.412 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueAmerican Journal of Health PromotionSame topicHealthcare professionals’ stress and burnoutFrench-language works237,207