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Record W4408433421 · doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu25-10389

Transpiration Source Water and Embolism Resistance Across a Topographic Gradient in the Eastern Amazon Rainforest

2025· preprint· en· W4408433421 on OpenAlex
Magali F. Nehemy, Caio R. C. Mattos, Rafael S. Oliveira, Marina Hirota, Ying Fan, Monique Bohora Schlickmann, Deliane Penha, Leandro Lacerda Giacomin, Julliene S G M Silva, Mayda Rocha, Gleicy Rodrigues, Jeffrey J. McDonnell

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental and biological studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of SaskatchewanUniversity of New BrunswickTrent University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAmazon rainforestRainforestTranspirationTropical rainforestEnvironmental scienceResistance (ecology)GeographyForestryHydrology (agriculture)GeologyEcologyBiologyBotanyPhotosynthesis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Transpiration contributes up to 70% of regional rainfall during the dry season in the Amazon through precipitation recycling. But the source, spatial distribution of transpiration and the key plant hydraulic drivers of transpiration source water remains unclear. Here, we quantify transpiration sources across a topographic gradient in the eastern Amazon, at the Tapajós National Forest. We leverage embolism resistance data collected on the same sites during this same campaign. We asked: i) What is the source of transpiration? And ii) how do transpiration depth and origin vary across topographic gradients and species with different embolism resistance growing under the same climate? Our data show that on hills, dry-season transpiration sources are mostly shallow soil water mainly recharged by current dry-season rainfall. In contrast, transpiration source water in the valley includes both shallow and deep soil layers, with both dry and wet season contributions. The observed pattern in transpiration source water is largely explained by species embolism resistance, but with contrasting trade-offs between hill- and valley-species. The significant relationship between embolism resistance and depth of water uptake in both topographic positions influencing transpiration age could be used to parameterize vegetation water use in land surface models.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.043
Threshold uncertainty score0.603

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.226
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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